TCEP Space
Shuttle Mission STS-111 Landed
The space shuttle Endeavour was due to fire its engines, to take
it out of orbit and return to earth, on Monday 17 June,
to land at the Kennedy Space Centre, Florida. However,
the probability of thunderstorms in the area resulted in postponement of
any attempt at landing until first Tuesday and then Wednesday.
Endeavour's engines
were fired at 1650 Greenwich Mean Time on Wednesday 19 June, to decelerate
the spacecraft and commence re-entry through the earth's atmosphere. The space
shuttle landed at 1758 GMT at the back-up landing site of Edwards Airforce
Base, California, due to continuing poor weather conditions over the Kennedy
Space Centre, Florida.
The total distance flown
by Endeavour on this mission since taking-off on 5 June, was 5,781,115
statute miles and was covered in 13 days, 20 hours, 34 minutes and
52 seconds.
The shuttle undocked
from the International Space Station at 1432 GMT on Saturday, over
western
On Friday 14 June,
Endeavour's steering jets were fired to raise the altitude of the space station
by an additional four miles. This was the third altitude boost of this mission,
raising the total additional orbit height to six miles. The Leonardo logistics container module was also
transferred from the space station to Endeavour's cargo bay using the robot
arm, in preparation for undocking.
The third space walk
completed on Thursday 13 June by astronauts Philippe Perrin and Franklin Chang-Diaz, to replace a faulty wrist roll
joint on the space station's robot arm, was the forty-first spacewalk carried
out to date to assemble and maintain the International Space Station.
Astronauts during this mission have now spent a total of nineteen hours
and thirty-one minutes during the three spacewalks.
Docking with the
International Space Station occurred at 1625 GMT on Friday 7 June.
The relative approach speed of the space shuttle for docking was one inch
per second, whilst the International Space Station was travelling at almost
five miles per second!
The Canadarm2 robot arm and the
The Leonardo logistics
container module was built in
The two spacecraft
orbited the earth every ninety minutes, at an altitude of two hundred and forty
statute miles.
With acknowledgement to NASA for source material.
Copyright Richard West.
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